![]() ![]() Piezo diagnosis can be dangerous as the injectors operate at up to 200 volts and 15 amps. However, this does not spell the end for the solenoid injector as equipment manufacturers are now finding ways to make solenoids produce similar results to piezo technology. Piezo injectors have been utilized by some of the major motor manufacturers, with the Renault 2.0 dCi engine being a popular application. Thorough cleaning of the injector aperture and seal seats, the use of high quality seals along with the correct tightening torque when installing the new/remanufactured injectors can help to prevent these types of problems in the future. This leaves carbon deposits between the injector and cylinder head which often requires specialist tools for removal of the injectors. In some cases combustion blow-by past the injector from the combustion chamber can occur. Remember, common rail injectors work in a hostile environment where they are subject to high temperatures (up to 350☌), having to deliver fuel to the combustion chamber accurately, quickly and at extremely high pressures, whilst also being the sealing point between the combustion chamber and the atmosphere. Failures commonly come about due to mis-fueling or high water content in the fuel (through lack of servicing or contamination within the fuel system). The results are improved combustion control, less fuel wastage, a considerable reduction in emissions, more torque and power and better fuel economy.Īs with all common rail system components these injectors are manufactured to very fine tolerances. The expansion and contraction of the crystals displaces the fuel within the injector, causing the needle valve to open and close extremely quickly.įiring the injector in this way delivers fuel into the combustion chamber up to five times faster than conventional electrohydraulic solenoid injectors.īecause the piezo injector is faster, it can carry out more injections per cylinder stroke and allows for higher fuel system pressures this improves the atomisation of the diesel, gives improved spray momentum and greater accuracy. These injectors work by passing electrical current through a stack of Piezo crystals, causing them to expand as the crystal discharges the current it contracts to the original size. ![]() Piezo fuel injectors (CRI4), which use piezo crystals as part of a rapid actuator, are helping manufacturers to meet their Euro 6 target. Injecting fuel in smaller volumes, more frequently and more highly atomised produces less unburned fuel and, in turn, a cleaner burn with less emissions. One way to achieve this is to make the combustion of the fuel within the cylinder more efficient. The pressure to reduce emissions of diesel engines is growing. SPECIAL FEATURES SIGN UP TO PART INFO DOWNLOAD TECHNICAL LINKS USER CONTRIBUTIONS ASK THE EXPERTS E-LEARNING TECHNICAL SUPPORT CONTACTS PRIVACY POLICY
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